Ko te Korero i muri i te Tapanga Waiata Whakamutunga a Jam Jam
- He aha : Tapanga Hop-hop Tae Jam, tetahi wahi o te Group Def Jam Music Group
- Kei hea : Ko te tumuaki kei New York City, New York
- I whakaturia : 1984
- I whakaturia e Rick Rubin raua ko Russell Simmons (tirohia etahi atu taipitopito i raro nei)
Ko te Whakatakotoranga o nga Whakaaetanga Jam Jam
Ko te Rangahau Jam i timatahia e Rick Rubin i te tau 1983 i tana whare moenga o te Whare Wānanga o Niu Ioka hei tuku i tetahi kotahi i tana ope hose (he punk group).
Na DJ Jazzy Jay i tuku Rubin ki a Russell Simmons, i hohoro tonu hei hoa mo Rubin's Def Jam.
I te taha o Simmons, i tuhia e te Jam Jam i te T La Rock me te DJ Jazzy Jay kotahi "Kei a koe," ko te tuatahi tuatahi ki te kawe i te tohu o te tohu Jam. I tenei, ka kiia a Simmons hei kai-pitihana.
Ko nga putanga tuatahi e mau ana i te ingoa o te tohu Jam Jam me te tau pukapuka i tukuna i te tau 1984: "E hiahia ana ahau ki te Patuki" na LL Cool J me "Rock Hard" e nga Beastie Boys.
Waehe Tuatahi me te OBR
Ko te kaiwhakangungu tuatahi o Ngati Jam i tino aro nui ki te tuku i te tapanga ki te taatai i tetahi kiripuaki taputapu nui ki a Columbia Records (ko te wa e tu ana i te CBS Records, i hokona mai e Sony). Ko te "Radio" a LL Cool J, i tukuna i te tau 1985, ko te korero tuatahi a Jam Jam ki te whiwhi i te tohatanga taputapu nui, a ko te tuatahi o te pukaemi roa.
I tenei wa, ka tamata a Jam Jam kia uru atu ki te pakihi R & B, ma te whakatuwhera i te ingoa OBR hei whakatutuki i nga kaihanga toi R & B.
I mate ratou ki te "Rain" na Oran "Juice" Jones, engari ko te tapanga i pakaruhia i muri tata.
Whakaoho Jam: He Korero Rawa me te Whakanuia Aranga
I nga tau o te tekau tau atu i 1980, ka piki haere te angitu a Jam Jam. Ko nga tau tekau ma waru i tohu i te nekehanga o te hip-hop mai i te papa ki raro, a, he mea tino awhina a Def Jam ki te awhina i te ahua o taua whakawhiti.
I te tekau tau atu i 1980, kaore he tapanga hip-hop anake. Ko tetahi o nga tohu nui o te tekau tau ko te Slayer whakarewa.
I tutuki a Jam i tetahi o nga angitu angitu o te tekau tau-a ka puta ko te kaupapa nui o te tautohetohe-i te wa i hainatia ai e ratou te hoariri hoariri i te mutunga o te tekau tau.
Rubin vs. Cohen
I te tekau tau atu i 1980, ka puta te pakanga i muri i nga whakaaturanga i te taha o te kaiwhakapae a Jam Jam i waenganui i te kaiwhakarewa Rick Rubin raua ko Lyor Cohen, i mahi tahi me Simmons i whakahaere i te Run DMC I te tau 1988, i whakawhiwhia a Cohen e te peresideni o Def Jam. I mahue a Rubin i te tapanga, ka timata i te Tari American Records, kaore i roa ka whakaingoatia ko American Records.
Ngā Tapanga Whakamahia Rush me nga raruraru Pūtea
Ko Cohen raua ko Simmons i whakaturia nga Rush Associated Labels (RAL) i te timatanga o nga tau 1990 ka rite ki te roopu umanga mo te maha o nga tapanga rerekē, tae atu ki a Def Jam. Ko nga mahi pakihi hou kua kitea he utu. I te maha o nga tau 1990 i puta i te Jam Jam, tae atu ki nga putanga a ONYX me EPMD, engari kei te raruraru tonu ratou i nga raruraru o te tau 1992.
I te mutunga o te putea, i tohua a Jam Jam i te wa i hokona e te Polygram Records te 50 ōrau o te tapanga. I riro i te Polygram te mana whakahaere, hoko atu i te 9.8 ōrau o te kamupene.
Ko Warren G's "Whakahaere ... Ko te G Funk Era" he angitu hoko me te awhina i te tapanga ki te whakapai ake i te moni.
RAL ki te kapa Jam Jam Jam me Island Def Jam
I te tau 1995, i whakaingoatia a RAL te kapa Music Jam Jam. He pai nga hoko mo te tapanga i tenei wa, he mihi ki nga korero a LL Cool J me Foxy Brown. Kua mutu a Jam i raro i te paraharaha o te Rōpū Waiata Uara i te wa i hokona ai a Polygram e Seagrams, he wehenga o Universal. I waihangahia e te ao te tohu mo o ratou motu, me te hanga motu motuhake. Kua hokona e te ao a Simmons mo te $ 100 miriona.
I noho a Simmons i tawhiti mai i te tapanga i tenei waa, engari i noho a Cohen. I whakarewahia e Jam Jam etahi kaupapa hou i tenei wa, tae atu ki a Def Jam South. I wehewehea hoki e ratou te Murder Inc. Records, ka tukuna ki a Cohen i roto i te raruraru ture.
Nga Uihana Mana i nga tau 2000
I whakarewahia a Jam Jam i te tau 2000 e Cohen ki te whakawhānui i te tohu o te tapanga i te ao.
I puta te raruraru mo Cohen i te tau 2003 i te wa i tirotirohia a Murder Inc. Records mo te whakaheke moni. I whakamanamana a Cohen i te tapanga, a, i tutuki te rangahau ki te whakaeke i te whare o te Tiaki Jam. I te wa ano, ka waiho e Cohen te tapanga mo Warner Music Group.
Ko Antonio LA Reid i tango i te kapa Jam i muri i te haerenga a Cohen. I whawhai a Reid raua ko Cohen mo te kirimana a Jay-Z, a ki te toa i te kaitoi, na Reid i hanga te peresideni o Jay-Z o Def Jam. Ko te ingoa a Jay-Z ake a Roc-a-Fella i hokona e Def Jam. Kua mutu te kirimana a te peresideniraa a Jay-Z i te tau 2007, a kihai i whakahoutia, waiho ana a Reid kia hoki ki te mahi kaihauturu.
Mai i te mutunga o te kirimana a Jay-Z, he maha atu nga tangata kei te waahanga. I a Reid i muri i muri i te Jay-Z i te tau 2012 i te wa i huaina ai a Joie Manda te kaitono o Warner Bros. Records.